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1 afbryde
41) прекраща́ть, прерыва́ть (переговоры и т. п.)2) отключа́ть (мотор и т. п.); разъединя́ть (связь и т. п.)* * *abort, break, butt in, cut in, cut off, cut short, disconnect, discontinue, disrupt, interrupt, sever, switch on / off, turn out* * *vb( forstyrre, holde pause i etc) interrupt ( fx the speaker, the lecture, the conversation, the traffic, the broadcast; stop interrupting (me)! he interrupted his work to listen to me);( helt ophøre med) break off ( fx the conversation, one's holiday, negotiations, diplomatic relations with a foreign country); stop;F discontinue ( fx one's visits, operations);( om sportskamp) abandon ( fx the match was abandoned because of rain);( om rumrejse) abort;( afskære en forbindelse, F) sever ( fx a friendship);( skære over, også) cut ( fx a wire);( elektrisk strøm: slå fra) switch off,( afbryde forsyningen) cut off (fx electricity and telephones were cut off);( telefonforbindelse) cut off,( apparat) disconnect;( knække af) break off;(tlf) we were cut off;[" Det er løgn", afbrød han] "That's a lie," he cut in (, F interposed);[ afbryde forbindelsen med et firma] break off (, F sever) the connexion with a firm;(dvs udsætte) adjourn the meeting;( opløse) abandon the meeting,( om politi) break up the meeting;(dvs gøre ophold) break one's journey,(om flyrejse og am) stop over;[ afbryde tændingen] switch off the ignition;(se også strøm, svangerskab). -
2 slukke
extinguish, put off, put out, quench, snuff out, stamp out, switch on / off* * *vb( om ild) put out,F extinguish ( fx the candle, a cigarette, the fire);( ved kontakt, hane) turn off,(elekt også) switch off, put off;[ slukkes] go out,( om lidenskab) die out;[ slukke sin tørst] quench one's thirst;[ slukke for] turn off ( fx the gas, the light, the radio, the water),(elekt også) switch off, put off ( fx the light, the radio). -
3 tænde
ignite, kindle, light, light up, set light to, put on, switch on / off* * ** light;( elektrisk lys) put on, switch on, turn on;( uden objekt) put (el. switch) on the light(s);( med ild) light the lamp(s) (, the candle);( om motor) spark, fire,(tekn) ignite;(se også tændt);[ tænde bål] light a fire;[ tænde for] turn on, switch on ( fx the radio, the television, the heater); put on;[ tænde for gassen] light the gas;[ tænde ild i noget] set fire to something, set something on fire;[lygten tændes kl. fem] lighting-up time is five o'clock;[ stjernerne tændes] the stars come out;[ tænde en tændstik] strike a match;[ tænde op] light a (, the) fire;[ tænde under noget] light the gas (, a fire etc) under something. -
4 lukke
1. 1, vtзакрыва́ть, запира́тьfor rádioen [gássen] — вы́ключить ра́дио [газ]
lúkke i, lúkke til — закры́ть
lúkke op — открыва́ть
2. 1, vilúkke op for rádioen — включи́ть ра́дио
закрыва́тьсяforrétningen lúkker kl. 7 — магази́н закрыва́ется в 7 часо́в
* * *close, close down, liquidate, shut, shut down, shut up, stop* * *I. (et -r) closure, fastening,( lås) lock;( dække) cover;(se også lås).II. vb shut,(langsomt el. F) close;( spærre) close ( fx a road);( standse virksomheden) close (el. shut) down;( ved lukketid) close;( hane) turn off;( klistre til) seal ( fx an envelope, a letter, a parcel with tape);(se også lukket);[ med sb:][ lukke en dør] shut (el. close) a door;( tekst på skilt) self-closing door;(fig) close the door to ( fx further negotiations);[ lukke døren for næsen af én] shut the door in somebody's face;[ lukke en fabrik] close (el. shut) down a factory;[ lukke et låg] shut (el. close) a lid;[ med sig:][ lukke sig] shut, close (up);[ lukke sig ind] let oneself in;[ lukke sig inde] lock oneself in;[ lukke sig op] open,(fig om person) open up;[ lukke sig ud] let oneself out;[ lukke sig ude] lock oneself out;[ lukke sig ude fra verden] shut oneself away;[ med præp & adv:][ lukke `af] lock (up),(fig) switch off ( fx he just switches off when you try to reason with him);[ lukke af for vandet] shut off the water;[ lukke efter en] close the door behind somebody;[ luk døren efter dig!] shut the door after you![ lukke for] turn off ( fx the gas, the water, the radio, thetelevision);( elektrisk apparat også) put off, switch off ( fx the radio, a television programme);[ lukke `i] shut (up), close;[ lukke i lås] lock;[ lukke ind] let in;[ lukke inde] lock in,( indkapsle) enclose;[ lukket inde](( som) i fængsel også, T) cooped up;[ lukke op] open ( fx the door, the box, one's mouth);( når det ringer) answer the door (el. the bell);( om flaske med kapsel) uncap;[ luk op!] open up![ lukke op for] turn on ( fx the gas, the water, the radio, thetelevision),( elektriske apparater også) put on, switch on ( fx the radio);( lade slippe ind) open the door to;[ lukke til] shut;[ luk døren til efter dig!] pull the door to after you![ lukke én ud] let somebody out;[ lukke varmen ud] let in the cold;[ lukke én ude] shut somebody out;[ lukke sig ude fra verden] shut oneself away. -
5 slå
bang, bar, bat, batter, beat, get the better of, bolt, chime, clap, cuff, dash, defeat, drive, foil, hit, knock, lash, latch, mow, pulsate, punch, ram, sock, strike, swipe, throb* * *I. (en -er) bolt;[ skyde slåen for døren] bolt the door;[ skyde slåen fra døren] unbolt the door;(se også lås).II. vb (slog, slået)( med objekt) ( banke, ramme etc) beat ( fx he beats his wife),( om enkelt slag) hit ( fx never hit a child in anger; has somebody hit you? hit below the belt),( hårdt) knock ( fx knock him on the head; knock him unconscious),F strike ( fx he struck (, hit) me in the face with his fist);( med flad hånd) slap ( fx slap him in the face (, on the cheek, on the back)),T thwack;( hårdt) bump, knock ( fx one's head);( også) stun him;(fig) it struck me that;( besejre) beat,(mere F) defeat,T lick;( i skak) capture ( fx a pawn);( overgå) beat ( fx that beats everything);(eng, græs) mow ( fx the lawn), cut ( fx grass);( tegne) draw ( fx a circle);( præge) strike ( fx a medal);( spille på et instrument) strike ( fx the lyre), play ( fx the harp);( i terningspil) throw ( fx he threw 5);( uden objekt) ( om ur) strike;( om fugl) warble, sing;( om hjertet) beat,( hurtigt, F) throb;( om sejl) flap;( om alkohol) be heady,T kick, have a kick in it;( om gevær) kick;takt);[ forb med sig:][ slå sig] hurt oneself ( fx did you hurt yourself?), be hurt ( fx are you hurt?);( om træ) warp,(om skinne etc) buckle;[ slå sig for brystet] beat one's breast;[ slå sig igennem] fight one's way through,( klare sig) manage, rub along,( økonomisk) make both ends meet, scrape by;[ slå sig ihjel] be killed,F lose one's life;[ slå sig løs] break away,( more sig) let oneself go, have one's fling,T let one's hair down;[ slå sig ned]( bosætte sig) settle;( også) make one's home in;[ slå sig op](fig) prosper (på by), rise in the world;[ slå sig på]( om sygdom) attack, affect ( fx the lungs);(fig) go in for something, take up something ( fx a sport);( tilslutte sig én) attach oneself to somebody;[ slå sig på flasken] take to (el. go on) the bottle, take to drink;[ slå sig på låret] slap one's thigh;(dvs skyde penge sammen) club together;[ slå sig sammen om at] join together to; club together to ( fx buy him a present);[ slå sig til], se ridder, I. ro;[ forb med præp & adv:][ slå `af]( fjerne ved slag) knock off, strike off,( i pris) knock off, take off;( om dirigent) break off;[ han var ikke til at slå et ord af] I (, they etc) couldn't get a single word out of him;[ slå af på](fig) reduce ( fx the price, one's demands);[ slå an]( begynde at spille) strike up;( om vaccination) take;[ slå bagud] kick up;[ slå bak](mar) reverse the engines,(fig) reverse one's policy;[ slå efter én] strike at somebody, aim a blow at somebody;(i en bog etc) look up something;[ slå ` efter i en ordbog] consult a dictionary;[ slå med sten efter] throw stones at;[ slå fast] fix, nail down,(fig) establish, prove ( fx his innocence), demonstrate;[ jeg vil gerne slå fast at] I want to make it absolutely clear that;[ slå fejl] go wrong; fail ( fx the crops failed);[ slå en for penge] touch (el. tap) somebody for money;am hit somebody for money;( slå løs) knock off,( maskindel, fx bremse) release,( slukke for) switch off;( uden objekt: slukkes) cut out ( fx the heater cuts out when the temperature reaches 20ø C);[ slå fra sig] defend oneself, fight back;[ slå det hen] pass it off,T shrug it off,( bagatellisere det) make light of it,T pooh-pooh it;[ slå noget hen i spøg] laugh something off, pass something off with a laugh;[ slå i bordet] thump the table,(fig) put one's foot down;[ slå bremserne `i] put (, voldsomt: jam el. slam) the brakes on,(fig) put the brakes on;[ slå døren `i] slam the door;[ slå en klo i], se klo;[ et brøl slog os i møde] we were met (el. greeted) by a roar;[ lugten slog os i møde] we were met by the smell;[ slå i stykker], se I. stykke;[ slå et søm i] drive (el. knock el. hammer) in a nail;[ slå et søm i væggen] drive (el. knock) a nail into the wall;( trænge igennem) strike through, come through,(om ideer etc) become generally accepted, penetrate,( om bog) make a hit,( om kunstner) make a name for oneself, come to the front, become recognized;( blive effektiv) work (its way) through ( fx the price rises will take two months to work (their way) through (to the shops));[ slå ihjel] kill,F put to death;[ slå tiden ihjel] kill time;[ slå imod] strike (against),[ slå ind] knock in,( med hammer) hammer in,( knuse) break, smash (in) ( fx a window, a door),( tøndestaver, skibsside) stave in;( i gartneri) heel in;( blive opsuget) soak in;( om sygdom) strike inwards;[ det slog ind med regn] rain set in;[ slå ind på](fx en vej) strike into, turn into, take ( fx a path, a road);F enter upon;[ slå itu] break, smash, dash to pieces;[ slå en halvtredskroneseddel itu] break into a 50-kroner note;[ han slog løs](dvs hamrede) he hammered away;[ slå kvæget løs] let the cattle loose;[ slå løs på en] pitch into somebody;[ slå med døren] slam the door;[ slå med nakken] toss one's head;[ slå med sten] throw stones ( efter at);[ fuglen slår med vingerne] the bird flaps its wings;(dvs få til at falde ned) knock down ( fx the vase);( sænke) let down ( fx the blind), lower ( fx one's visor), pull down;( folde sammen) put down ( fx an umbrella, a hood ( kaleche));( slå til jorden, slå i gulvet) knock down;( dyr) slaughter, kill, destroy;(afgrøde etc) put down, flatten;( i gartneri) heel in;( undertrykke) put down ( fx a rebellion, riots),( stærkere) crush (down),F suppress;( bringe til tavshed) silence ( fx criticism, protests);( falde) fall ( fx bullets fell among the crowd), drop;( om lyn) strike;[ slå feberen ned] get the temperature down;[ slå kraven ned] turn down one's collar;[ blæsten får røgen til at slå ned] the wind beats down the smoke;[ slå termometret ned] shake down the thermometer;[ slå øjnene ned] cast down one's eyes; drop one's eyes;[ det slog ned i ham] it suddenly occurred to him (el. struck him);(se også lyn);[ slå ned på]( om rovfugl) swoop down on ( fx its prey), pounce on;(fig: vælge, især til noget ubehageligt) pick on ( fx the teacher picked on me), fasten on,( begærligt) pounce on ( fx a mistake);[ slå hårdt ned på] clamp (el. crack) down on ( fx tax evasion);[ slå om]( vikle om) wrap round ( fx wrap a shawl round somebody), pass round( fx pass a rope round something);( uden objekt) ( om vejret) change;( om vinden) shift;( skifte mening) change one's mind;( skifte tone) change one's tune;( skifte emne) change the subject (of conversation);( skifte taktik) shift one's ground; reverse one's policy;[ slå armene om en] throw one's arms round somebody;[ slå om sig] hit out (in all directions),(med stok etc) lay about (one);[ slå om sig med citater, eder etc] lard one's conversation (, one's writings) with quotations, oaths, etc;[ slå om sig med penge] throw (el. chuck el. splash) one's money about, spend lavishly;[ det er slået om til tø] a thaw has set in;[ hans kærlighed slog om til had] his love turned to hatred;[ slå op]( åbne) open ( fx a book);( en plakat) put up, stick (up);( i strikning) cast on;(ord etc i bog) look up;( smøge op) turn up ( fx one's collar);( opreklamere) boost;( om flammer) leap up;(om lyd etc) surge up;[ slå en kaleche (, en paraply) op] put up a hood (, an umbrella);[ slå en latter op] burst into a laugh;[ slå en stilling op] advertise a post;[ slå æg op] break eggs (i into);[ slå øjnene op] open one's eyes;(se også I. brød);( i avis) splash something;[ slå forretningen (etc) stort op] start in a grand style;[ slå op i en ordbog] consult a dictionary;[ slå det op i en ordbog] look it up in a dictionary;[ slå op med hende] break off the engagement (with her);[ slå op på side 7!] open your book(s) on page 7! turn to page 7 break;[ blive slået over bord ( af bølgerne)] be washed overboard;[ bølgerne slog over dækket] the waves washed over the deck;(se også bro);[ slå over i] change into ( fx English),( bevægelse) break into ( fx a gallop);(fig) change one's tune;[ slå på] beat (on), strike (on),( let) tap (on) ( fx tap somebody on the shoulder);(fig: antyde) hint at,( nævne) mention,( fremhæve) stress;(se også flugt, I. tromme);[ slå sig på] take to ( fx drink, gardening),( om sygdom) affect;[ slå sammen]( folde sammen) fold up ( fx a screen);( forene) combine, pool,T knock into one;(merk) merge, amalgamate ( fx two companies);( sammenfatte) lump (together), bracket (together);( lukke sig) close;( ramme hinanden) knock together;[ slå hælene sammen] click one's heels;[ slå hænderne sammen] clap one's hands,( i forfærdelse) throw up one's hands in horror;[` slå til] strike;( slå løs) hammer away,( slå hårdt til bolden) hit out,(fig) strike ( fx the Government decided to strike);( være nok) suffice,(" strække") last;( gå i opfyldelse) prove correct, come true ( fx his prediction came true), turn out to be true;( sige ja) accept, accept the terms (, the offer);(dvs rækker ikke langt) it does not go far;[ han syntes ikke han slog til] he felt inadequate,( i sit arbejde) he did not feel equal to the job;[ slå tilbage] throw back, push back;( angreb) beat off,F repel, repulse;( springe tilbage) rebound;( genlyde) be thrown back,F resound;(om fjeder etc) recoil;[ slå ud]( med slag) knock out;( knuse, fx rude) break, smash;( folde ud) spread ( fx the bird spread its wings),( om hår) let down;( hælde ud) pour out,( en spand) empty;(i boksning og fig) knock out;( rival, konkurrent) cut out;( om flammer og røg) burst out, pour out;( om sygdom) break out;( få udslæt) break (el. come) out in spots (, in a rash);[ slå glasset ud af hånden på én] knock the glass out of somebody's hand;(fig) he was quite finished;(fig: lytte) prick up one's ears;[ slå det ud af hovedet] put it out of one's head;[ slå ud efter] hit out at;[ slå ud i lys lue], se I. lue;[ slå ud med armene] gesticulate,( ubehersket) fling one's arms about;[ slå øjet ud på én] knock out somebody's eye. -
6 skifte
alternate, change, get off, shift, switch* * *I. (et -r)( forandring) change;( arbejdshold) shift ( fx work in 3 shifts);( arbejdsperiode) shift, turn;(mar: vagthold) watch;( i mur) course;( sporskifte) changing of the points,( skiftespor) points pl,(am) switch;( del af stafetløb) lap;( afløsning) relief ( fx of the watch), relay ( fx of horses);(jur) division of an estate;( arveskifte) administration (and distribution) of a deceased person's estate.II. vb( ombytte, forandre) change ( fx one's address, one's clothes, one's job; change parties (, seats)); shift ( fx scenery);( forandre sig) change ( fx the weather (, wind) changed),( om mindre ændring) alter;( variere) vary ( fx prices vary from place to place);( veksle) alternate ( fx alternate between work and sleep; rain and sunshine alternated);( stige om) change ( fx change at Windsor);(jur) divide (, distribute, administer) an estate;[ med sb:][ skifte ble]( på et barn) change a baby's napkin (, T: nappie);[ skifte dæk] change a tyre;[ skifte kørebane] change from one lane to the other,( pludseligt) cut out;[ skifte lagener] change the sheets;[ rejsende til Windsor skifter her] change here for Windsor;[ skifte retning] change (one's) direction, change (el. alter) one's course;[ skifte sengelinned] change the bed linen;[ med præp, adv:][ skifte fra... til](om fag etc) change from... to ( fx change from biology to physics);[ skifte om på] change round;[ skifte på et barn] change a baby;[ skifte på sengen] change the bed;[ skifte ud] replace ( fx all the bulbs; a broken lock); renew ( fx the water in the swimming pool; a tyre);( i sport) substitute;[ skifte det ud med noget andet] replace it with (el. by) something else; substitute something else for it. -
7 tænding
* * *(en) lighting;( i motor) ignition;[ høj tænding] advanced ignition;[ lav tænding] retarded ignition;[ slå tændingen fra] switch off the ignition.
См. также в других словарях:
switch something off — TURN OFF, shut off, stop, cut, halt, deactivate. → switch * * * turn off an electrical device ■ switch off informal cease to pay attention as he waffles on, I switch off * * * ˌswitch ˈoff/ˈon | ˌswitch sthˈoff/ˈon derived … Useful english dictionary
switch sth off — UK US switch sth off/on Phrasal Verb with switch({{}}/swɪtʃ/ verb ► to make a machine or piece of equipment stop or start working by pressing a switch: »Mobiles must remain switched off throughout the flight … Financial and business terms
switch sth off/on — UK US switch sth off/on Phrasal Verb with switch({{}}/swɪtʃ/ verb ► to make a machine or piece of equipment stop or start working by pressing a switch: »Mobiles must remain switched off throughout the flight … Financial and business terms
ˌswitch (sth) ˈoff — phrasal verb if you switch off something such as a light or a machine, or if it switches off, it stops working The heating has switched off.[/ex] I parked the car and switched off the engine.[/ex] … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
switch something off/on — turn an electrical device off (or on). → switch … English new terms dictionary
off — off1 [ôf, äf] adv. [LME var. of of,OF1, later generalized for all occurrences of of in stressed positions] 1. so as to be or keep away, at a distance, to a side, etc. [to move off, to ward off] 2. so as to be measured, divided, etc. [to pace off … English World dictionary
switch — 1 /swItS/ verb 1 (I, T) to change from one thing to another, usually suddenly (+ to): He used to play tennis, but now he s switched to golf. | switch sth to/from/away etc: Duval switched easily and fluently from French to English. | switch… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
switch on — verb cause to operate by flipping a switch (Freq. 5) switch on the light turn on the stereo • Syn: ↑turn on • Ant: ↑switch off • Hypernyms: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
switch something on — TURN ON, put on, activate, start, set going, set in motion, operate, initiate, actuate, initialize, energize. → switch * * * turn on an electrical device * * * ˌswitch ˈoff/ˈon | ˌswitch sthˈoff/ˈon derived to turn a light, machine, etc. off/on… … Useful english dictionary
switch*/*/ — [swɪtʃ] verb I 1) [I/T] to change from one thing to another, or to make something do this He used to vote Conservative, but he switched to Labour in 1997.[/ex] Once you have learned the basics of word processing, switching between different… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
switch — noun 1》 a device for making and breaking an electrical connection. ↘Computing a program variable which activates or deactivates a function. ↘Computing a device which forwards data packets to an appropriate part of the network. 2》 a change … English new terms dictionary